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Musculoskeletal Pain: Causes, Symptoms, and Management

Musculoskeletal pain refers to discomfort affecting the muscles, bones, joints, ligaments, or tendons. It can result from injuries, poor posture, repetitive movements, overuse, or underlying conditions such as arthritis or muscle strain. Symptoms may include aching, stiffness, swelling, limited mobility, or muscle spasms, which can range from mild to chronic in severity. Management of musculoskeletal pain typically involves a combination of rest, physical therapy, lifestyle modifications, and appropriate pain-relief medications when prescribed. Early diagnosis and proper treatment are essential to prevent long-term complications. With guided medical care and preventive measures, most individuals can effectively manage musculoskeletal pain and maintain daily functionality.